Tarihin Annabi Muhammad 2024 Da Musulmai

arewafacJanuary 10, 2024

Tarihin Annabi Muhammad Da Musululunci 2024

Wanene Annabi Muhammad?

Tarihin Annabi Muhammad? ko muce. Wanene Muhammad? Annabi Muhammad shi ne Annabi kuma wanda ya kafa Musulunci. Yawancin rayuwarsa na farko ya kasance a matsayin ɗan kasuwa. Yana da shekaru 40, ya fara samun wahayi daga Allah waɗanda suka zama tushen Kur’ani da tushen Musulunci. A shekara ta 630 ya hade yawancin Larabawa karkashin addini guda.

Ya zuwa shekarar 2015, akwai Musulmai sama da biliyan 1.8 a duniya da suke ikirarin cewa, “Babu abin bautawa da gaskiya sai Allah, kuma Muhammadu Annabinsu ne.” Nima na shaida babu abun bautawa da gaskiya sai Allah Kuma Annabi Muhammad Manzon Allah ne.

TARIHI Da AL’ADA Tabbas musulmai Shahararrun Ma’abota Addini ne a koda yaushe. Annabi Muhammad ya kasance Annabi Allah ne kuma wanda ya kafa Musulunci.

Yaushe aka haifi Annabi Muhammad kwanan watan Musulunci

An haife shi a ranar 12 Rabiulawal (29 ga Agusta 570 Miladiyya), wata na uku a kalandar Musulunci. Annabi ya rasu ne a ranar haihuwarsa ta 63. An fara gudanar da bukukuwan maulidin Annabi a ƙarni na 12, sau da yawa ana yin wata guda na bukukuwa. A kasar Singapore, bukukuwan sun kasance sun hada da manyan fareti.

Rayuwar Tarihin Annabi Muhammad

An haifi Annabi Muhammad a shekara ta 570 miladiyya a Makka (yanzu a Saudiyya). Mahaifinsa ya rasu kafin a haife shi kuma ya fara renonsa a hannun kakansa sannan kawunsa. Ya kasance dan gidan talakawa ne amma masu mutunci daga kabilar kuraishawa. Iyalin sun kasance masu himma a harkokin siyasa da kasuwanci na Makka. (Annabi mawadaci ne kuma mai bayar wane ga duk mai nema kuma arzikin sa muke ci har yanze da har abada). Tarihin Annabi Muhammad Akwai Dadi.

Gida ne ga haikali da wuraren ibada da yawa inda masu ibada ke yin addu’a ga gumakan waɗannan alloli. Shahararriyar wurin shine Ka’aba (ma’ana cube a Larabci). An yi imani da cewa Ibrahim (Ibrahim gare mu Musulmi) da dansa Ismail ne suka gina shi. A hankali mutanen Makka suka koma ga shirka da bautar gumaka. A cikin dukkan alloli da ake bautawa, an yi imani da cewa Allah ya kasance mafi girma kuma shi kaɗai ba shi da gunki.

Tarihin Annabi Muhammad

A lokacin kuruciyarsa, Annabi Muhammadu ya yi aiki a cikin ayarin rakumi, yana bin sawun mutane da yawa a zamaninsa, wadanda aka haifa daga ‘yan kankanin arziki. Yana aiki da kawun nasa, ya sami gogewa a cikin kasuwancin kasuwanci yana tafiya Siriya kuma daga ƙarshe daga Tekun Bahar Rum zuwa Tekun Indiya. Da shigewar lokaci, Annabi ya sami suna a matsayin mai gaskiya da gaskiya, yana samun laƙabi “al-Amin” ma’ana mai aminci ko amintacce.

A farkon shekarunsa na 20, Annabi Muhammad ya fara aiki da wata hamshakiyar attajira mai suna Khadijah, mai shekara 45 a duniya. Ba da daɗewa ba ta sami sha’awar wannan saurayi wato shugaba Annabi Muhammad S.A.W, ƙwararren mutum sai kuma ta nemi aure. Ya yarda kuma a tsawon shekaru da farin ciki ta haifi yara da yawa. Ba duka bane suka yi rayuwa har balaga ba, amma ɗaya itace Sayyada Fatima, Wacce ta auri ɗan uwan Annabi Muhammadu, Ali ibn Abi Talib.

Tarihin Annabi Muhammadu

Annabi Muhammadu ya kasance mai yawan addini, lokaci-lokaci yana tafiye-tafiye na ibada zuwa wurare masu tsarki kusa da Makka. A daya daga cikin hajjinsa a shekara ta 610, yana ta tunani a cikin wani kogo a dutsen Jabal aI-Nour. Mala’ika Jibrilu ya bayyana yana fadin Waɗannan kalmar Allah: “Ka karanta da sunan Ubangijinka, wanda Yake yin halitta, Yake halitta mutum daga gudan jini.

Ka yi karatu ga ubangijinka shi ne mafi karimci….” Waɗannan kalmomi sun zama ayoyin buɗe ayoyin surah (babi) 96 na Alƙur’ani. Yawancin malaman tarihi na Musulunci sun yi imani da farko Muhammadu ya damu da ayoyin kuma bai bayyana su a fili ba tsawon shekaru da yawa. Duk da haka, al’adar Shi’a ta ce ya yi maraba da saƙon daga Mala’ika Jibrilu kuma an yi masa wahayi sosai don ya ba da labarinsa tare da sauran masu bi.

A tarihin Musulunci ta nuna cewa farkon wadanda suka yi imani su ne matarsa, Khadija da kuma babban amininsa Abubakar (wanda musulmi ‘yan Sunna ke kallon Abubakar a matsayin magajin Muhammad). Ba da daɗewa ba, Muhammadu ya fara tattara ƴan ƴan bita, tun farko bai gamu da adawa ba.

Tarihin Annabi Muhammad

Yawancin mutanen Makka ko dai sun yi watsi da shi ko kuma sun yi masa ba’a a matsayin wani annabi. Duk da haka, lokacin da saƙonsa ya yi Allah wadai da bautar gumaka da shirka, da yawa daga cikin shugabannin ƙabilun Makka sun fara ganin Muhammadu da saƙonsa a matsayin barazana garesu.

Baya ga saba wa akida da suka dade, Allah wadai da bautar gumaka na da illar tattalin arziki ga ‘yan kasuwa da suka ciyar da dubban mahajjata da suke zuwa Makka kowace shekara. Wannan ya kasance gaskiya musamman ga ’yan kabilar Annabi Muhammadu, Kuraishawa, waɗanda su ne masu kula da Kaaba. Da suka fahimci barazanar, ‘yan kasuwa da shugabannin Makka sun ba Muhammadu abin ƙarfafawa don ya bar wa’azinsa, amma ya ƙi.

Ƙaruwa mutane suke ga Muhammadu da mabiyansa ya ƙaru kuma daga ƙarshe aka tilasta musu yin hijira daga Makka zuwa Madina, wani birni mai nisan mil 260 daga arewa a shekara ta 622. Wannan lamari ya nuna farkon kalandar musulmi. A can Muhammad ya taka rawa wajen kawo karshen yakin basasa da ya barke tsakanin kabilun birnin. Muhammad ya zauna a Madina, yana gina al’ummar Musulmi kuma a hankali ya kara karbuwa da karin mabiya.

Tarihin Annabi Muhammad

Tsakanin shekara ta 624 zuwa 628, musulmi sun shiga cikin jerin yake-yake don tsira. A babbar arangama ta karshe, Yakin Rarara da Sigewar Madina, Muhammadu da mabiyansa sun yi nasara aka sanya hannu kan wata yarjejeniya. Kawayen Makka sun karya wannan yarjejeniya bayan shekara guda. A yanzu, Muhammadu yana da ƙarfi da yawa kuma daidaiton iko ya ƙaura daga shugabannin Makka zuwa gare shi.

A shekara ta 630, sojojin musulmi suka shiga Makka, suka mamaye birnin da mafi karancin raunuka. Muhammadu ya yi afuwa ga da yawa daga cikin shugabannin Makka da suka yi adawa da shi tare da yafewa wasu da dama. Yawancin mutanen Makka sun musulunta. Daga nan Annabi Muhammad da mabiyansa suka ci gaba da ruguza duk wani mutum-mutumin gumaka na Ka’aba da kewaye.

Wafatin Annabi Muhammad

Bayan da aka sasanta da Makka daga karshe, Muhammadu ya yi hajjinsa na farko na hajji na Musulunci zuwa wannan birni kuma a cikin Maris, 632, ya yi hudubarsa ta karshe a Dutsen Arafat. Bayan ya koma Madina gidan matarsa, ya yi rashin lafiya na kwanaki da yawa. Ya rasu a ranar 8 ga Yuni, 632, yana da shekaru 62, kuma an binne shi a al-Masjid an-Nabawi (Masallacin Annabi) daya daga cikin masallatan farko da Muhammad ya gina a Madina.

Tarihin Annabi Muhammad a takaice

Shekarar Haihuwa: 570
Birnin Haihuwa: Makka
Ƙasar Haihuwa: Saudi Arabia
Jinsi: Namiji
Addini: Musululunci
Nationalities: Saudi Arabiya (Saudi Arabia)
Ƙungiyoyin Al’adu: Larabci/ Gabas ta Tsakiya.
Shekarar rasuwa: 632
Ranar mutuwar: Yuni 8, 632
Garin Mutuwa: Madina
Kasar Mutuwa: Saudi Arabia
Mafi Sanin: Muhammadu shi ne annabi kuma wanda ya kafa Musulunci.

Halin Annabi Muhammad Tabbatar da Gaskiya

Yawancin kabilun da ke zaune a yankin Larabawa a lokacin makiyaya ne, suna fataucin kayayyaki yayin da suke ratsa hamada. Yawancin kabilu sun kasance mushrikai, suna bautar gumakansu. Garin Makka muhimmin cibiya ce ta kasuwanci da addini, gida ne ga temples da wuraren ibada da yawa inda masu ibada ke yin addu’a ga gumaka na waɗannan alloli. Shahararriyar wurin shine Ka’aba (ma’ana cube a Larabci). An yi imani da cewa Ibrahim (Ibrahim ga Musulmi) da dansa Ismail ne suka gina shi. A hankali mutanen Makka suka koma ga shirka da bautar gumaka. A cikin dukkan alloli da ake bautawa, an yi imani da cewa Allah ya kasance mafi girma kuma shi kaɗai ba shi da gunki.

A tarihin Annabi Muhammad S.A.W yana da Shahararrun SIFFOFIN ADDINI a tare dashi Wanda ya zamto babu kamar sa.